When you hear the word “arts,” you probably think of things like painting or singing. So why can you get a liberal arts degree in biology? And why does a School of Arts and Science offer courses in history? It’s pretty confusing, which makes it a great submission for the Glossary of Confusing Words!
(Thanks to the anonymous person who suggested it. I hope you know who you are)
As a description of university programs, “arts” can cover a pretty broad range of courses. So, from most to least obvious, here are the university courses described by the word “arts.”
Fine Arts/Performing Arts
Some universities have programs in “Fine Arts” or “Performing Arts.” In either case, “arts” has a meaning closest to what you’re probably used to – the practice of creative expression. Fine Arts can include only the visual arts (painting, sculpture, photography, etc.), or both the visual arts and performing arts (music, dance, theatre).
Arts and Sciences
At many universities, the general education program is housed in the “School of Arts and Sciences,” in which case “arts” also cover studies of human thought and culture, called “humanities.” This would include things like languages, philosophy, and religion.
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